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September 14, 2026CognitionOpen Access

Visual perspective-taking and image-like representations: we can see it

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Overview

Behavioral experiments demonstrate accurate visual perspective-taking in human adults, indicating a robust capacity to mentally represent others' viewpoints.

Key Points

  • To test whether human visual perspective-taking failure in previous line-judgment tasks stemmed from methodological flaws rather than a true absence of perspective-taking capacity.
  • Conducted two behavioral experiments modifying the line-judgment paradigm previously reported to demonstrate perspective-taking failure.
  • Refined critical question phrasing, visual stimulus presentation, and participant response modes to remove confounding task demands.
  • Implemented a novel multi-trial adaptation to measure how accurately participants tracked another person's shifting visual experience across locations.
  • Targeted adjustments to task phrasing and response format enabled participants to reliably report another observer's visual perspective.
  • A substantial proportion of participants produced highly accurate judgments on the multi-trial task, tracking viewpoint changes across different spatial locations.

Cite This Study

A 2026 study studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa7b23b0926e14a848b08ddhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2026.106699
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