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September 14, 2026Journal of Gerontological Social Work

Aging in Rural Areas and the Meanings of Self-Care in the Narrative Identity of Loneliness: A Regional Case in Spain

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Authors

EGE. Gallén-GranellUniversitat de ValènciaRAR. AgostUniversitat Jaume ICMC. Monfort-EscrigUniversitat Jaume I

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Implication

Qualitative study uncovers how self-care and social participation mitigate loneliness in older rural residents, highlighting the protective role of routines and community ties.

Key Points

  • To examine how older adults in rural environments practice self-care in relation to loneliness and how these experiences influence narrative identity and emotional well-being.
  • Conducted a qualitative investigation comprising two focus groups with older adults (N=10) and individual interviews with caregivers (N=5) in Castellón, Spain.
  • Analyzed qualitative data through thematic analysis guided by a biopsychosocial framework.
  • Social participation actively reinforced emotional balance and personal identity while serving as a buffer against loneliness.
  • Sustained daily routines, community ties, and a sense of hope functioned as essential coping mechanisms.
  • Distinct gendered patterns influenced caregiving obligations and participants' ability to engage in community life.

Cite This Study

Gallén-Granell et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aa7b2e10926e14a848b16e8https://doi.org/10.1080/01634372.2026.2732216
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Also Consider

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  1. 1Social Connections as Healthcare: Leveraging Intergenerational Relationships and Managed Care Plans to Address the Loneliness Epidemic2026 · 1 citations
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  3. 3Social Participation and Loneliness in Older Adults in a Rural Australian Context: Individual and Organizational Perspectives2024 · 9 citations
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  5. 5Self-care interventions of community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis2023 · 16 citations