Key result
Aspirin 650 mg fails to delay exercise-induced angina onset compared to placebo.
Why the study?
Platelet thromboemboli were suspected to play a role in the pathogenesis of myocardial ischemia, but the effect of aspirin on exercise-induced angina was unclear.
Does aspirin delay the onset of exercise-induced angina in men with coronary artery disease?
RCT (n=13)
Double-blind
random-order
Does aspirin delay the onset of exercise-induced angina in men with coronary artery disease?
Aspirin does not delay the onset of exercise-induced angina or alter ischemic ECG changes in men with coronary artery disease.
Aspirin confers no acute anti-ischemic effect in CAD; confirms its benefits are confined to antiplatelet action rather than symptom relief.
Suspecting that platelet thromboemboli could play a role in the pathogenesis of myocardial ischemia, we did a random-order, double-blind, crossover study of the effect of the platelet aggregation inhibitor, aspirin, on treadmill exercise-induced angina in 13 men with coronary artery disease. Although collagen-induced platelet aggregation and the second phase of adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-induced platelet aggregation were significantly decreased and the rate of disaggregation of ADP-induced platelet aggregates was significantly increased after 650 mg aspirin in buffered solution, there was no delay in onset of exercise-induced angina, change in heart rate-blood pressure product at onset of angina, or change in S-T segment depression at onset of angina. Regardless of whether the patients had received placebo or aspirin on the preceding day, treadmill exercise until angina was followed by no changes in platelet aggregation or disaggregation, platelet count in blood or platelet-rich plasma, or of the plasma concentration of nonesterified fatty acids.
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Davis et al. (1978) conducted an RCT in Coronary artery disease (n=13). Aspirin vs. Placebo was evaluated on Delay in onset of exercise-induced angina. Aspirin 650 mg did not delay the onset of exercise-induced angina or alter heart rate-blood pressure product or S-T segment depression at angina onset compared to placebo.
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