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Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (IGM) is a rare inflammatory disease of the breast. Skin involvement, nipple retraction and axillary lymphadenopathies may be observed, and patients may experience severe pain. A biopsy and diagnosis of exclusion are necessary for eliminating malignancies and infections. Furthermore, symptoms and signs of sarcoidosis, tuberculosis and other granulomatous diseases
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Wang et al. (2019) studied this question.
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