Using Schlieren photography, the helium outflow configuration from a fine capillary-based microplasma jet discharge has been captured for free-stream conditions. The transition from laminar to turbulent flow is clearly identified with and without operation of the plasma. At a flow rate of 2.3 L·min-1with no plasma operating, this transition occurs 54 mm from the nozzle; however, with plasma struck (peak voltages of 8 kVp-p), this reduces to 40 mm.
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Bradley et al. (2011) studied this question.
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