Synthetic access to the [R′S(NR)3]− and [S(NR)4]2− ions (R = tert-butyl, R′ = Me) permits the study of their coordination behavior. As isoelectronic NR analogues of the sulfonate [RSO3]− and sulfate SO42− ions they contain nitrogen donor atoms in the periphery of the ligand. The barium metal complexes of these ligands are soluble molecular-contact ion pairs rather than solid-state aggregates. Tripodal coordination is precluded by steric requirements, and the bidentate coordination mode is favored.
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Fleischer et al. (1998) studied this question.
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