Key result
Downregulated LASP2 expression in colorectal cancer is linked to poor overall survival.
Why the study?
The function of LASP2 in colorectal cancer progression and its relationship with clinical characteristics remain to be identified.
Observational (n=161)
Absolute Event Rate: 50.6% vs 68%
p-value: p=0.025
LASP2 acts as a tumor suppressor in colorectal cancer by inhibiting EMT through the JNK/p38 MAPK pathway, suggesting its potential as a novel biomarker.
LASP2 may serve as a prognostic biomarker in colorectal cancer; animal data leave its therapeutic targeting open for human validation.
BACKGROUND: LASP2 (LIM and SH3 Protein 2) is a small focal adhesion protein belongs to nebulin protein family. As the newest member of nebulette family, the function of LASP2 remains to be identified. METHODS: The relationship between LASP2 expression and clinical characteristics of CRC was analyzed in 89 paraffin-embedded archived CRC specimens by immunohistochemistry (IHC). The effects of LASP2 on cell growth and migration were examined in vitro, using CCK-8 and transwell assays. Western blotting was performed to examine the impact of LASP2 on the SAPK/JNK and MAPK signaling pathways. RESULTS: In the present study, we observed a decreased LASP2 expression in clinical colorectal cancer samples compared with paired normal tissues. A negative correlation was also found between LASP2 and poor prognosis of CRC patients. Gain- and loss-of-function approaches revealed that LASP2 plays inhibitory effects on the growth and migration of human CRC cells in vitro. Western-blot results showed that LASP2 could attenuate epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) to accomplish its suppression on CRC aggression. In LASP2 knocked down CRC cells, EMT was inhibited along with the inactivation of JNK/p38 MAPK pathway. Consistently, treatment of JNK inhibitor (JNK inhibitor II) together with p38 inhibitor (SB203580) could resume the process of EMT. Interestingly, we found a negative relationship between LASP2 and LASP1 expression in both CRC cell lines and tumors tissues, which suggests their converse function in CRC progression. CONCLUSIONS: All the findings indicated that LASP2 may play a significant role in suppressing CRC progression and provided a novel biomarker for CRC therapy.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Wang et al. (2017) conducted an observational in Colorectal cancer (n=161). Colorectal cancer vs. Normal colorectal mucosa was evaluated on High LASP2 expression (p=0.025). High LASP2 expression was significantly lower in colorectal cancer samples (50.6%) compared to normal mucosa (68.0%), and its downregulation correlates with poor overall survival.
Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context: