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more often than neutral targets were. Targets expressing disgust and fear also looked lower class than neutral targets did, however. These combined findings therefore suggest that perceivers rely on valence differences rather than specific emotions to judge social class, indicating that the broad perception of low social class as a negative state (and high social class as a positive state) may drive face-based impressions of social class. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
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Bjornsdottir et al. (2019) studied this question.
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