Key result
Hierarchical fuzzy risk model improves prediction reliability by dynamically adjusting personalized heart rate inputs.
Why the study?
Existing model-based health monitoring systems require improved measurement evaluation methods to account for individual patient characteristics and dynamic physiological changes during sport activity.
The introduction of a personal-statistics-based fuzzy risk calculation model may improve the reliability of real-time health monitoring during sports activities.
Nowadays, the changes in people's habits and the development of technology result in the wide spreading of the model-based health monitoring systems. In this paper, an improvement of the measurement evaluation method is introduced, which is used during the sport activity in real-time. The basis of the novel approach is our previously reported anytime hierarchical fuzzy risk calculation model, which is able to handle some uncertainties, imprecision, and subjectivity in the data and in the evaluation process and can cope with the dynamically changing environment, available time, and resources. In the new model the input membership functions, which are tuned according to the patient characteristics, are modified based on the data recorded during previous measurements under the same conditions. By this, the person-dependent characteristics and the unavoidable changing of the dynamic reactions of the human organism can also be considered and the risk level can be more reliably predicted.
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Tóth-Laufer et al. (2014) studied this question. Personal-statistics-based heart rate evaluation in anytime risk calculation model was evaluated. An improved anytime hierarchical fuzzy risk calculation model incorporates personal-statistics-based heart rate evaluation to dynamically adjust input membership functions for more reliable risk prediction.
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