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June 5, 2020Nature CommunicationsOpen Access

Visualizing group II intron dynamics between the first and second steps of splicing

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Population

Group II introns (self-splicing ribozymes and retrotransposable elements)

Design

Preclinical

Key result

Protonation of the first residue of the highly-conserved catalytic triad (C358) upon 5'-splice-site scission promotes a reversible structural rearrangement of the active site, facilitating progression to the second step of splicing.

Authors

JMJacopo ManigrassoICIsabel ChillónVGVito Genna

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Overview

Advances spliceosome mechanism models; extends structural data but leaves open human disease relevance.

Structured PICO

P
Population
Group II introns (self-splicing ribozymes and retrotransposable elements)
I
Intervention
Enzymatic assays, X-ray crystallography, and molecular simulations
O
Outcome
Spatiotemporal location and function of conformational changes occurring between the first and the second step of splicing

Protonation and active site dynamics induced by the first step of splicing facilitate the progression to the second step, paralleling functional data on the spliceosome.

Cite This Study

Manigrasso et al. (2020) studied Group II intron splicing. Active site mutations (C358A, C358G, C358U) vs. Wild-type O. iheyensis group II intron was evaluated on Splicing kinetics and structural conformation (toggling). Protonation of the first residue of the highly-conserved catalytic triad (C358) upon 5'-splice-site scission promotes a reversible structural rearrangement of the active site, facilitating progression to the second step of splicing.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aab41b9746b5b83dbf32205https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-16741-4
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