Key result
Combined simvastatin and MSCs improve blood reperfusion and capillary density over monotherapy in ischemic mice.
Why the study?
Combining high-dose simvastatin with bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells delivery may improve prognosis in hindlimb ischemia, but this effect was not established.
Does combined therapy with simvastatin and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells improve neovascularization in a mouse model of hindlimb ischemia?
Comparison
Combined simvastatin and MSCs vs simvastatin alone vs MSCs alone vs saline control
Design
Randomized preclinical study
Follow-up
21 days
Authors
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No change to clinical limb ischemia care; leaves open synergistic statin-MSC effects for future translational studies.
Does combined therapy with simvastatin and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells improve neovascularization in a mouse model of hindlimb ischemia?
p-value: p=<0.05
Combined therapy with high-dose simvastatin and bone marrow-derived MSCs augments functional neovascularization in a murine model of hindlimb ischemia.
Li et al. (2010) studied Hindlimb ischemia (n=40). Simvastatin and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells vs. Saline (vehicle) was evaluated on Blood reperfusion (ischemic/normal hindlimb blood flow ratio) (p=<0.05). Combined treatment with high-dose simvastatin and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells significantly improved blood reperfusion and increased capillary density compared to either treatment alone or control in a mouse model of hindlimb ischemia.
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