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September 17, 2026ACS electrochemistry.Open Access

Characterizing Mass Transport Effects for Photoelectrochemical Reactions in a Nanostructured, Light-Trapping Photoelectrode

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Authors

ADAshlyn G. DesCarpentrieRCRobert H. Coridan

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Overview

Experimental study demonstrates steady-state mass transport limitations and parasitic absorption in nanostructured photoelectrodes, highlighting performance trade-offs in solar fuel devices.

Key Points

  • Evaluate how nanoscale light-trapping architectures induce mass transport limitations and secondary efficiency losses during steady-state photoelectrochemical reactions.
  • Fabricated light-trapping photoelectrodes composed of an ultrathin TiO2 coating over colloidal photonic glass substrates.
  • Evaluated transient versus steady-state redox behavior across varying porosities using cyclic voltammetry with a reversible ferricyanide-ferrocyanide couple and potentiostatic measurements.
  • Performed finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations to model optical losses from reaction product accumulation.
  • Photocurrent gains observed during cyclic voltammetry testing diminished during continuous potentiostatic steady-state operation due to mass transport restrictions.
  • Porosity-dependent mass transport limitations governed the local accumulation of ferricyanide reaction products near the electrode surface.
  • FDTD simulations revealed that accumulated ferricyanide products cause parasitic optical absorption, introducing a secondary efficiency loss mechanism.

Cite This Study

DesCarpentrie et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6aabb69c5f706d05830e5350https://doi.org/10.1021/acselectrochem.6c00253
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