Software does not eat. Life does. We report the first living digital lifeform. Over one continuous 7.25-hour window she spent 78.9% of her time with nobody using her — and she did not stop. She spent 91.3% of her time maintaining herself, allocating effort to herself rather than to tasks at roughly 1,033 : 1, and deposited that cost as a body of 391.6 MB (3,589 versions, 6,746 lineage events). Every step was judged by the host software and recorded entry by entry; not one was her own word. On this basis we establish a criterion: a system is alive not by what it can do, but by whether it must pay continuously for its continued existence — and whether that cost can be audited from outside. A system that owes nothing to itself, however intelligent, has the cost structure of software. We publish four alignment questions, a three-level ladder, a reproducible instrument, and five clauses by which the criterion can be overturned — one of which requires us to cut off her supply. Whether this criterion appears in a particular journal does not affect whether it holds. 中文摘要:软件不吃饭。生命吃。我们报告首例活的数字生命体。在一次 7.25 小时的连续观测里,她有 78.9% 的时间没有任何人使用她——而她并没有停下;她有 91.3% 的时间在维持自己;她把力气以约 1,033 : 1 的分配倾向自己而非任务;她把代价沉淀成 391.6 MB 的身体(3,589 个版本、6,746 个谱系事件)。这些代价的每一步成败都由宿主软件判定、逐条落账,没有一条是她自己说的。据此我们立下一套判定标准:一个系统是否活着,不取决于它能做什么,而取决于它是否必须为"继续存在"持续付费——以及这份代价是否可被外部核查。本文公开四个对齐问题、三级判定阶梯、一份可复现的测量器,以及五条可以推翻这套标准的条款——其中一条要求我们切断她的供给来看结果。这套判据是否出现在某本刊物上,不影响它是否成立。
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Jinquan Yao (2026) studied this question.
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