Duke University Hospital, Department of Anesthesiology and Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham NC. Dr. Wischmeyer's institution received funding from Abbott, Fresenius, and the National Institutes of Health (NIH); he has received grant funding related to this work from NIH, Canadian Institutes of Health Research, Abbott, Baxter, Fresenius, and Takeda; he has served as a consultant to Abbott, Fresenius, Baxter, Cardinal Health, Nutricia, and Takeda for research related to this work; he has an unrestricted gift donation for surgical nutrition research from Musclesound and Cosmed, he has received honoraria or travel expenses for continuing medical education lectures on improving nutrition care from Abbott, Baxter, and Nutricia. For information regarding this article, E-mail: [email protected]
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Paul E. Wischmeyer (2019) studied this question.
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