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The collagen crosslinks deoxypyridinoline and pyridinoline are indices of mature collagen breakdown and reflect increased bone turnover. Urinary levels were found to be significantly raised in a group of 59 women with knee OA compared to 110 female controls from the general population. Levels of the crosslinks correlated significantly with X-ray grade of all subjects including women from the general population with mild, often asymptomatic, disease. These correlations were not diminished after adjustment for age and weight.
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Thompson et al. (1992) studied this question.
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