The Current Status of Research in Residential Treatment

Recent studies conducted in residential or hospital settings were reviewed. Although major obstacles continue to impede the research endeavor in residential ueatmenl, several areas of notable progress are evident. Developmental psychopathology research conducted in residential treatment settings is confirming or modifying conclusions based on research with non-referred samples of young people. Outcome studies of single samples have demonstrated increasing reliance upon standardized measures and have clarified he components of, and confirmed the importance of, the post-discharge environment. Comparative outcome studies have served to emphasize the importance of defining the treatment program in residential care.