A Review of Dispersive Limits of (Non)linear Schr¨odinger-Type Equations

In this review paper we present the most important mathematical properties of dispersive limits of (non)linear Schr¨odinger type equations. Different formulations are used to study these singular limits, e.g., the kinetic formulation of the linear Schr¨odinger equation based on the Wigner transform is well suited for global-in-time analysis without using WKB-(expansion) techniques, while the modified Madelung transformation reformulating Schr¨odinger equations in terms of a dispersive perturbation of a quasilinear symmetric hyperbolic system usually only gives local-in-time results due to the hyperbolic nature of the limit equations. Deterministic analogues of turbulence are also discussed. There, turbulent diffusion appears naturally in the zero dispersion limit.