Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Efficacy of applications of a nucleopolyhedrosis virus (NPV) and Dipel (Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner) against Orgyia pseudotsugata (McDunnough) was determined on replicated field plots of 20 acres in size. Population reductions exceeded 95% at 35 days on plots treated with NPV dosages of 100×109 and at 100×1010 polyhedra/acre in 2 gal/acre of a 25% molasses formulation. Application of Dipel at 1 lb/acre in 25% molasses was as effective as the NPV. These treatments also provided excellent foliage protection, with estimated defoliation levels below 25%. In contrast, Dipel formulated in BioFilm® failed to reduce larval densities to a satisfactory level or to prevent severe defoliation.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Stelzer et al. (1975) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 10 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: