A lot of numerical formulations of physical phenomena contain 9th-order BVPs. The presented probe intends to consider the spline solutions of the 9th-order boundary value problems using Cubic B Spline(CBS). Ninth order boundary value problems arise in the study of laminar viscous flow in a semi-porous channel, astrophysics, hydrodynamic & hydro-magnetic stability. The derived technique is exceptionally useful and is appropriate for such kinds of linear and non-linear boundary value problems. Cubic B Spline(CBS) is successfully applied to mathematical models. The outcomes are contrasted to those presented in the literature, revealing that the introduced technique leads to an advisable estimation of the exact solution.
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Zhang et al. (2022) studied this question.
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