Why the study?
Conditions requiring emergency surgery and trauma care remain common and require immediate management during the COVID-19 pandemic, which threatens healthcare capacity.
Provides recommendations and a checklist for managing emergency and trauma surgical procedures during the COVID-19 pandemic to protect healthcare workers and patients.
Guides PPE prioritization and non-operative strategies in pandemic emergency surgery; extends prior consensus with region-specific checklists.
Conditions requiring emergency surgery and trauma care are still common in emergency systems and require immediate evaluation and timely resolution even during a pandemic as is currently happening with COVID-19, a scenario that threatens to affect their capacity to provide care5,8. In these cases, certain measures must be taken for the special care of health care workers and their patients, who are often admitted in critical condition and require an immediate surgical intervention that does not allow for any delay. For this purpose, an algorithm should be developed with recommendations which include a checklist to guide surgeons working in emergency and trauma systems about the issues to consider for the appropriate management and treatment of these conditions and for preparation of perioperative environments during the COVID-19 pandemic. The ultimate goal is to maintain adequate care with the necessary and required protection in each case5,8,11, raising awareness of the importance of preserving capacity to respond to these conditions that routinely occur in our community.
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Algieri et al. (2020) conducted a review in Emergency surgery, trauma, and critical care during COVID-19 pandemic. Surgical management and safety protocols was evaluated. The Argentine Association of Surgery provides consensus recommendations for the safe management of emergency surgery and trauma patients during the COVID-19 pandemic, emphasizing PPE and non-operative management.
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