Modeling of particulate or thin-layer drying of materials is necessary to understand the fundamental transport mechanism and a prerequisite to successfully simulate or scale up the whole process for optimization or control of the operating conditions. Simple models with a reasonable physical meaning are effective for engineering purposes. Thin-layer drying of green peas was carried out in a fluidized bed with a newly developed slotted gas distributor. Based on the reaction engineering approach, a drying model of green peas was well established, in which relative activation energy (ΔEv/ΔEv,b) was correlated with reduced moisture content (X − Xb) at a drying air temperature of 80°C. The drying kinetics of green peas was discussed in terms of activation energy. In addition, activation energy based on a simplified material surface temperature profile was recalculated to evaluate the temperature sensitivity to the model establishment.
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Gao et al. (2015) studied this question.
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