Anatomy of the Hand

The anatomy of the hand is efficiently organized to carry out a variety of complex tasks. These tasks require a combination of intricate movements and finely controlled force production. The shape of the bony anatomy in conjunction with the arrangement of soft tissues contributes to the complex kinesiology of the hand. Injury to any of these structures can alter the overall function of the hand and therefore complicate the therapeutic management. The purpose of this article is to review the anatomy of the hand with special emphasis on structures that relate to management of hand injuries.