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For an imaginary abelian field K, Hasse [3, Satz 45] obtained a criterion for the relative class number to be odd in terms of the narrow class number of the maximal real subfield K⁺ and the prime numbers which ramify in K, by using the analytic class number formula. In [4], we gave a refined version (= "Δ-decomposed version") of Satz 45 by an algebraic method. In this paper, we give one more algebraic proof of the refined version.
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Humio Ichimura (2015) studied this question.
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