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This study explores how adolescents internalize their adoptive identity and its impact on well-being. It examines feelings about adoption among 541 adoptees aged 11–18 from the 2018 Health Behavior in School-aged Children (HBSC) Study in Spain. Findings show that younger adolescents (11–12) tend to express positive feelings, while older adolescents (13+) develop more complex, ambivalent perspectives. Three emotional profiles emerged: predominantly positive, predominantly negative, and a third one characterized by the presence of both positive and negative feelings. Finally, positive feelings were linked to higher wel-lbeing, while negative ones were associated with lower well-being.
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Paniagua et al. (2026) studied this question.
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