Very Low birth weight infants (VLBW) are born at a time when the fetus is undergoing rapid intrauterine brain and body growth. Continuation of this growth in the first several weeks postnatally is often a challenge because these infants are usually highly stressed and at risk for catabolism. [1] Parenteral nutrition is needed in these infants because most cannot meet the majority of their nutritional needs using the enteral route.
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Ghassan Saleh Ahmed Salama (2019) studied this question.
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