Relation between unidirectional spin Hall magnetoresistance and spin current-driven magnon generation

We perform electrical measurements of unidirectional spin Hall magnetoresistance (USMR) in a Permalloy/Pt bilayer, in conjunction with magneto-optical Brillouin light spectroscopy of spin current-driven magnon population. We show that the current dependence of USMR closely follows the dipolar magnon density and that both dependences exhibit the same scaling over a large temperature range of 80–400 K. These findings demonstrate a close relationship between spin current-driven magnon generation and USMR and indicate that the latter is likely dominated by the dipolar magnons.