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), by using the published American Society for Veterinary Clinical Pathology reference interval guidelines. Samples from each animal were submitted to IDEXX Laboratories, Inc. and analyzed via a high-throughput immunoassay called the IDEXX SDMA test. Once analyzed, one value was omitted as an outlier. For clinically healthy baboons, the SDMA reference interval ranges from 4 to 11 µg/dl. The average value for the entire population is 7.7 µg/dl, with a SD of 1.9 µg/dl, a 90% lower confidence interval of 3-5 µg/dl, and a 90% upper confidence interval of 11-12 µg/dl. There is no significant difference between males and females. The hamadryas baboon reference interval indicated that values exceeding 11 µg/dl should be considered possibly elevated and warrant further investigation of kidney function in that animal. Furthermore, determination of species-specific reference interval is critical for correct interpretation of SDMA data.
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Souza et al. (2025) studied this question.
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