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In order to use electrospraying as an on demand deposition method, well defined and reproducible single electrospraying events have been studied. To generate a single electrospraying event, rectangular voltage pulses superimposed on a constant bias voltage were applied, and optimum settings of the bias dc voltage for starting such an event were found. This onset point is related to a critical value of the effective surface tension before dripping starts.
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Stachewicz et al. (2007) studied this question.
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