Painting the picture: the implications of regulatory harmonisation on intra-regional trade within CARICOM

In the Caribbean, goods such as plants and plant products, and animals and animal products are subject to similar Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) regulations, especially among CARICOM member states trading in these sectors under the Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas. This paper highlights the benefits of fully harmonising CARICOM’s commercial policies, focusing on SPS measures and supporting its case with relevant examples. It emphasises that cooperation at both national and regional CARICOM levels is essential for successful harmonisation, smoother trade, and the review of regulatory standards and the coordination of strategies.