The Transplanted Kidney As a Source of Hepatitis B Infection

Brief Reports1 September 1979The Transplanted Kidney As a Source of Hepatitis B InfectionJEFFREY L. WOLF, M. D., HERBERT A. PERKINS, M.D., MARSHALL T. SCHREEDER, M.D., FLAVIO VINCENTI, M.D.JEFFREY L. WOLF, M. D.Search for more papers by this author, HERBERT A. PERKINS, M.D.Search for more papers by this author, MARSHALL T. SCHREEDER, M.D.Search for more papers by this author, FLAVIO VINCENTI, M.D.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-91-3-412 SectionsAboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ExcerptHepatitis B infection is relatively common in renal transplant patients. Sources of infection include multiple blood product transfusions, hemodialysis machines, and close contact of the immunosuppressed patient with other dialysis patients (1). We have recently become aware of another previously suspected, but heretofore unproven, source of hepatitis B virus in these patients—the transplanted kidney.Roughly 1300 renal transplants have been done at the University of California, San Francisco, with increasing reliance on nonrelated cadaver donors. From 11 March 1975 until 1 November 1977, a routine screen by radioimmunoassay for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) was done on cadaver-donor sera. During...References1. FINEMALEKZADEHPENNISI RMA. HBs antigenemia in renal allograft recipients. Ann Surg. 1977;185:411-6. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar2. VINCENTIDENESBERQUISTDUCAFEDUSKASALVATIERRA FAKRNO. The role of anti-HBs in renal transplantation. Dialysis Transplant. 1978;7:233-7. Google Scholar3. AIKAWASAIRENJIFURUTA THS. Seroconversion from hepatitis B e antigen to anti-HBe in acute hepatitis B virus infection. N Engl J Med. 1978;298:439-41. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar4. SHIKATAKARASAWAABE TTK. Hepatitis B e antigen and infectivity of hepatitis B virus. J Infect Dis. 1977;136:571-6. CrossrefMedlineGoogle Scholar This content is PDF only. To continue reading please click on the PDF icon. Author, Article, and Disclosure InformationAffiliations: PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Metrics Cited byEfficacy and safety of stratified versus routine prophylaxis in living kidney transplantation from HBsAg+ donors to HBsAg− recipients: protocol for a multicentre, prospective, observational studyKidney transplant from donors with hepatitis B: A challenging treatment optionScreening and Prophylaxis to Prevent Hepatitis B ReactivationInfectious Disease Transmission in Solid Organ Transplantation: Donor Evaluation, Recipient Risk, and Outcomes of TransmissionHepatitis B in renal transplant patientsA Successful Case of a High Anti A/B Antibody Titer ABO Incompatible Kidney Transplantation Patient Who Received a Kidney from a Hepatitis B CarrierSpezifische Infektionen bei OrgantransplantationenThe Outcomes of Kidney Transplantation in Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg)–Negative Recipients Receiving Graft From HBsAg-Positive Donors: A Retrospective, Propensity Score-Matched StudyExcerpt From PHS Guideline for Reducing HIV, HBV and HCV Transmission Through Organ TransplantationPHS Guideline for Reducing Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B Virus, and Hepatitis C Virus Transmission through Organ TransplantationKidney Transplantation from Hepatitis B (HB)–Positive Donors to HB Negative Recipients: Anti–HB Core Immunoglobulin G Became Positive in All Recipients After the TransplantationSuccessful Kidney Transplantation From a Hepatitis B Surface Antigen–Positive Donor to an Antigen-Negative Recipient Using a Novel Vaccination RegimenRenal grafts from anti-hepatitis B core-positive donors: a quantitative review of the literatureHepatitis B–Positive Donors in Renal TransplantationInfektion nach NierentransplantationReview of the use of hepatitis B core antibody–positive kidney donorsInfections Transmitted by TransplantationExperiences with cadaver renal allograft contamination before transplantationThe Effect of HBsAg-Positivity of Kidney Donors on Long-Term Patient and Graft OutcomeFrequent Detection of Hepatitis B Core Antibodies in Heart Transplant Recipients Without Preceding Hepatitis B InfectionViral hepatitis guidelines in hemodialysis and transplantationTransplanting Solid Organs from HBsAg Negative Donors Positive for Antibody to Hepatitis B Core Antigen: The ImplicationsUse of the Organ Donor with Prior Hepatitis B Infection: A Safe Option?Transmission of viral hepatitis by kidney transplantation: donor evaluation and transplant policies (Part 1: hepatitis B virus)Safe use of livers from donors with positive hepatitis B core antibodyViral Hepatitis in the Compromised HostIMPACT OF HEPATITIS B CORE ANTIBODY STATUS ON OUTCOMES OF CADAVERIC RENAL TRANSPLANTATIONCriteria for Accepting Donors with Proven or Suspected Infection for Organ TransplantationOrgan donor viral screening and its implications in transplantation; an overviewCadaver Donor Screening for Infectious Agents in Solid Organ TransplantationViral transmission by blood, organs and tissuesOUTCOME OF TRANSPLANTATION OF ORGANS PROCURED FROM BACTEREMIC DONORS1ORGAN DONOR SCREENING FOR INFECTIOUS DISEASESTRANSMISSION OF HEPATITIS B VIRUS FROM HEPATITIS B CORE ANTIBODY-POSITIVE DONORS IN LIVING RELATED LIVER TRANSPLANTSUSE OF RENAL ALLOGRAFTS FROM DONORS POSITIVE FOR HEPATITIS B CORE ANTIBODY CONFERS MINIMAL RISK FOR SUBSEQUENT DEVELOPMENT OF CLINICAL HEPATITIS B VIRUS DISEASE1RISKS OF TRANSPLANTING KIDNEYS FROM HEPATITIS B SURFACE ANTIGEN-NEGATIVE, HEPATITIS B CORE ANTIBODY-POSITIVE DONORS1,2GB HEPATITIS AGENT IN CADAVER ORGAN DONORS AND THEIR RECIPIENTS1,2Transmission of disease through transplantation of musculoskeletal allografts.Infectious Disease Transmission through Cell, Tissue, and Organ Transplantation: Reducing the Risk through Donor SelectionAn autopsy survey of hepatitis B in SydneyInfectious Complications in Solid Organ Transplant RecipientsHepatitis B, Delta and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infections among Omani Patients with Renal Diseases: A Seroprevalence StudyViral Hepatitis in the Compromised HostUse of aortic valve allografts from hepatitis B surface antigen-positive donorsTransplanted Infections: Donor-to-Host Transmission with the AllograftKeith M. Gottesdiener, MDViral Hepatitis in the Compromised HostInfection in the Renal and Liver Transplant PatientViral Hepatitis in the Compromised HostInfection in the Renal and Liver Transplant PatientTransfusion-associated viral infectionsEinfluß der immunsuppressiven Therapie auf die Hepatitis-B-Virus-Infektion bei nierentransplantierten PatientenInfection in Patients Undergoing Thoracic Organ Transplantation: Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Clinical Management 1 September 1979Volume 91, Issue 3Page: 412-413KeywordsBlood transfusionHealth services researchHepatitis AHepatitis BHepatitis B surface antigenHepatitis B virusMedical dialysisRadioimmunoassaysRenal transplantation ePublished: 1 December 2008 Issue Published: 1 September 1979 PDF downloadLoading ...