Answers are grounded in this paper and cite their sources.
Reclamation Highlights: We assessed construction methods for the application of geomorphic landforming and the use of paper mill sludge as a soil amendment for coarse coal refuse. The cap and cover system included a growth layer and low-permeability layer over coarse refuse. Coarse coal refuse and paper mill sludge blend can sustain vegetation.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Santos et al. (2023) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 5 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: