Flyback converter is widely used in low-power adaptor applications. To achieve high efficiency for the entire load range of operations, the variable-frequency peak-current-mode (VFPCM) control is often used in the flyback converter to reduce switching frequency at light load. Since there is no small-signal model being developed for the VFPCM control to overcome the unstable problem in a wide range of operations, the present study proposes a novel, accurate small-signal model for VFPCM control operated in continuous-conduction mode. Control behavior and design are analyzed and compared with constant-frequency peak-current-mode control to give engineers insight. A control IC and a flyback converter are built for the experimental validation of the proposed model. Experimental and simulation results verify the proposed model.
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Chen et al. (2017) studied this question.
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