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The peraza analogue of polyether cryptand [2.2.2], 1,4,7,10,13,16,21,24-octaazabicyclo[8.8.8]hexacosane, has been synthesized in 70% yield via a two-step one-pot procedure by the condensation of tris(2-aminoethyl)amine (tren) with glyoxal in isopropanol at -78 °C followed by reduction of the intermediate with Na/liquid NH3. This preparation is significantly faster, simpler, and higher yielding than the previously reported two-step procedure, with its lengthy isolation process and 45% overall yield.
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Redko et al. (2006) studied this question.
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