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This paper considers the geology, hydrodynamics, and oil and gas occurrences in the Kosheleva vapor-dominated field related to the activity of the Kosheleva Volcano. The hydrodynamic peculiarities of this field allow the upper boundary of the vapor zone to be outlined. One notes an intimate connection between vapor-dominated hydrothermal occurrences and the occurrences of oil and gas containing heavy hydrocarbons, including even C 7 H 12 , as well as methane.
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Pozdeev et al. (2008) studied this question.
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