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Ventriculoperitoneal diversion of cerebrospinal fluid in infants and children with hydrocephalus has become the procedure of choice over the last 15 years. It has replaced ventriculoatrial shunts, resulting in a marked decrease in the complication rate after such procedures. Four cases of migration of the shunt tip through patent processus vaginalis resulting in scrotal hydrocele are presented.
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Crofford et al. (1983) studied this question.
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