Big Data Standardization: International and National Standards

The standards that establish requirements for big data technologies are designed to increase the efficiency of using these technologies in various sectors of the economy. In the paper, the features of international and Russian national industry-wide data standards based on ISO/IEC 20546, 20547-X, 9000 series and 5259-X series projects in terms of basic concepts, reference architecture and requirements for big data and their quality, as well as approaches to standardizing customer requirements for actions related to the use of big data, have been considered. It has been concluded that the development of documents on big data standardization in Russia is of great importance and entails the need to increase the pace of standardization.