Key result
Mechanical thrombectomy successfully clears a ~14-cm quadruple-chamber thrombus and PE without systemic embolization.
Why the study?
Optimal management of clot in transit traversing a patent foramen ovale remains undefined due to its rarity and high embolic risk.
Case Report (n=1)
Mechanical thrombectomy may represent an effective and less invasive alternative to surgery for complex biatrial and biventricular clots in transit associated with pulmonary embolism.
BACKGROUND: Clot in transit (CIT) is a rare, life-threatening manifestation of venous thromboembolism. When a thrombus traverses a patent foramen ovale, the risk of systemic embolization increases, and optimal management remains undefined. CASE SUMMARY: A 73-year-old woman presented with dyspnea and saddle pulmonary embolism with right heart strain. Echocardiography revealed a serpentine thrombus extending from the right atrium across the tricuspid valve, traversing a patent foramen ovale into the left atrium, and prolapsing through the mitral valve. After multidisciplinary discussion, she underwent mechanical thrombectomy with removal of a 14 cm intracardiac thrombus and pulmonary emboli. She recovered without clinically apparent systemic embolization. DISCUSSION: Quadruple-chamber CIT with transseptal extension is exceedingly rare and carries high embolic risk. This case highlights mechanical thrombectomy as an alternative to surgery in selected patients. TAKE-HOME MESSAGE: Mechanical thrombectomy may represent an effective and less invasive option for complex biatrial and biventricular CIT with pulmonary embolism.
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Mehringer et al. (2026) conducted a case report in Quadruple-chamber clot in transit with pulmonary embolism and patent foramen ovale (n=1). Mechanical thrombectomy was evaluated on Clinical recovery without systemic embolization. Mechanical thrombectomy successfully removed a 14 cm intracardiac quadruple-chamber thrombus and pulmonary emboli without clinically apparent systemic embolization.
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