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A new class of positive deep ultravoilet (UV) resists consisting of poly(p-disilanylenephenylene)s was developed, in which a disilanylene unit and a phenylene unit are connected alternatively in the polymer main chain. These resists had very high etching resistance against oxygen plasma. The lithographic applications of a double-layer resist system in which the poly(p-disilanylenephenylene) film was used as the top imaging layer were examined. As a result, very high resolution and high contrast were attained. The double-layer resist technique using organosilicon deep UV positive resist appears very promising for lithographic applications.
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Nate et al. (1987) studied this question.
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