Methodological Approach to Study the Factors of Adolescents’ Pro-environmental Behavior: Emerging Need of Mixed Methods Research

Identifying the factors influencing pro-environmental behavior among adolescents is crucial. Several studies have explored these factors using various methodologies, but the research designs used in those studies have not been systematically examined. To address this gap, a review of previous studies was conducted. The results reveal that most past research has relied on quantitative methods. Given the complexity of pro-environmental behavior, a deeper exploration necessitates mixed methods research. Mixed methods research offers a more comprehensive understanding, broadens the scope of the study, provides complementary insights, and enhances validity through triangulation. This article is vital for guiding future researchers in examining the determinants of pro-environmental behavior using mixed methods research.