Role of Farmer Producer Organization in India: A Systematic Literature Review

Farmer producer organizations played an effective role in the status of Indian farmers livelihood. The concept of farmer producer organization helped 92 million farmers approximately 67 per cent of total farming community were comes under marginal category. FPO emerged as boom in the collective farming and making profits in the field of agriculture. The Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology was employed in this study, following the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews. A total of 333 articles published between 2000 and 2024 were extracted from Lens org. database for review. The findings revealed that farmer producer organization experienced in India are economies of scale which reduces the cost of production, better negotiations, vertical and horizontal coordination, enhance producers share in consumers rupee, risk mitigation, diminish cost of seeking information, empowering small and marginal farmers economically and socially, provides technical help in production and creation of social capital and can protect small farmers from ill effects of globalization.