Efforts to Combat Narcotics Based on Acehnese Culture and Customs

The abuse and illicit trafficking of narcotics constitute a social issue that impacts public health, family resilience, security, and the broader life of the community. Addressing the narcotics problem cannot rely solely on law enforcement; it also requires a socio-cultural approach that engages the community. This study aims to analyze the role of Acehnese culture and customs in supporting narcotics control efforts, the strategies for integrating local cultural values with government programs, and the factors that either facilitate or hinder such implementation. The study employs a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, conducting a socio-cultural analysis of the roles played by traditional leaders, religious figures, village officials, families, youth, and the community at large. The findings indicate that values such as togetherness, mutual cooperation deliberation, social responsibility, and concern for others serve as potential social capital for strengthening the prevention of narcotics abuse. The integration of cultural values into government programs can be achieved through education, youth development, community empowerment, inter-institutional coordination, and improved access to healthcare and rehabilitation services. However, implementation remains challenged by limited public awareness, social stigma, resource constraints, weak coordination, and restricted access to rehabilitation. Therefore, sustained synergy among the government, community leaders, families, and relevant institutions is essential to realize a participatory, inclusive, and sustainable approach to narcotics control.