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This report provides an analysis of European and national regulations related to energy sharing and peer-to-peer (P2P) trading in the pilot countries. Moreover, it offers an overview of the commercial avenues available to energy communities and the various ways these communities can be implemented. The report also extends the analysis of energy sharing and P2P trading by examining implementations in other European countries, highlighting best practices as well as potential flaws in their models. It presents innovative services developed by other Horizon Europe projects and outlines the perspectives of grid stakeholders regarding energy sharing and P2P trading.
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Smart Energy Europe (SEN) (2026) studied this question.
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