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Nonlinear root-finding, analytic signal extrapolation, and Marchenko inverse scattering share a common mathematical bottleneck: the inversion of ill-posed linear or linearized operators that suffer from spectral clustering, numerical instability, and spurious pole proliferation in unconstrained continuous spaces. Projecting these systems onto the maximal class-number-one Heegner modular curve establishes a unique factorization domain that eliminates fractional holonomy phase slips, preventing branch-cut bifurcations and suppressing spurious pole-zero doublets. Truncating the singular modulus expansion at its principal term provides an analytical starting anchor that strictly satisfies Smale point-estimate convergence criteria, placing the system directly within the quadratic attraction basin and reaching machine precision in a single iteration. In analytic continuation, the modular coordinate under the maximal discriminant is suppressed well below double-precision machine epsilon, truncating out-of-band noise and bypassing the Runge phenomenon without empirical regularization parameters. For high-dimensional networks and discretized scattering kernels, operator preconditioning via Lubotzky–Phillips–Sarnak Ramanujan graph Laplacians enforces a uniform spectral gap derived from the Deligne bound on Hecke operators. This holds the condition number on the invariant zero-mean subspace to a small, constant bound, ensuring that both the Newton Jacobian update and the Marchenko integral equation converge in very few Krylov iterations regardless of network scale.
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Michael Aksman (2026) studied this question.
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