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Relativistic basis sets of double-zeta, triple-zeta, and quadruple-zeta quality have been optimized in Dirac-Hartree-Fock calculations for the 4s, 5s, 6s, and 7s elements: K, Ca, Rb, Sr, Cs, Ba, Fr, and Ra. The basis sets include SCF exponents for the occupied spinors and for the np shell, exponents of correlating and polarizing functions for the (n - 1) shell and correlating functions for the (n - 2) shell. For the group 2 elements, correlating functions are given for the ns and np shells, whereas for the group 1 elements, functions for polarization of the ns shell are provided. A finite nuclear size was used in all optimizations. Prescriptions are given for constructing contracted basis sets by addition of primitives to the SCF occupied functions.
Kenneth G. Dyall (Tue,) studied this question.