The Jesuits and the Ming-Qing Transition: How Did Boym and Martini Find Themselves on Opposite Sides?

Key Points

• This research examines the contrasting positions of Jesuit missionaries Boym and Martini during the Ming-Qing transition.
• Historical analysis of Jesuit writings and letters
• Comparative examination of Boym's and Martini's missions
• Contextual review of the Ming-Qing transition period
• Boym advocated for cultural integration with Chinese society, while Martini favored strict adherence to Catholic doctrine.
• The research highlights differing strategies that led to significant religious and cultural impacts in Jesuit missions.
• Martini's approach resulted in heightened tension with Qing authorities compared to Boym's integrative efforts.

Abstract