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A novel electroluminescent device is constructed using organic materials as the emitting elements. The diode has a double-layer structure of organic thin films, prepared by vapor deposition. Efficient injection of holes and electrons is provided from an indium-tin-oxide anode and an alloyed Mg:Ag cathode. Electron-hole recombination and green electroluminescent emission are confined near the organic interface region. High external quantum efficiency (1% photon/electron), luminous efficiency (1.5 lm/W), and brightness (1000 cd/m2) are achievable at a driving voltage below 10 V.
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Tang et al. (Mon,) studied this question.
www.synapsesocial.com/papers/69d843e2d56ca42147d17f1d — DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.98799
Chak Wah Tang
S. A. VanSlyke
Applied Physics Letters
Kodak (United States)
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