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It is generally recognized that the first year of teaching is a critical time the professional life of a teacher. It is a major life change from the role of to teacher and working adult, from one who is guided and directed and to one who guides, directs, and stimulates (McDonald Little, 1987; Locke, 1984; Lortie, 1975). Many new teachers the transition as a period of great anxiety (Huberman, 1985; McDonald& Elias, 1983) and experience reality shock (Veenman, 1984). Weinstein (1988) reality shock, formed during teacher training, as the collapse of the teacher's missionary ideals by the harsh and crude reality of everyday classroom. The ordeal, Weinstein argued, stems from "unrealistic expectations the difficulty of teaching in general" (p. 31).
Mary J. O’Sullivan (Sat,) studied this question.