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The urgency for artificial intelligence (AI) literacy has been highlighted by the 2024 Nobel Prizes in Physics and Chemistry, awarded for groundbreaking AI research. Despite AI’s transformative potential in higher education, a digital divide persists between faculty and students, with educators often lagging behind in AI adoption. This commentary addresses the critical need to enhance AI literacy among faculty, examines the barriers to AI adoption, and emphasises the evolving role of students as contributors to faculty development. The commentary outlines future research and development directions, including interdisciplinary studies, ethical frameworks, and international collaboration, to foster an inclusive and effective AI-integrated educational environment. Through these efforts, higher education can cultivate a technologically adept and ethically informed academic community, prepared to leverage AI for scientific discovery and innovation.
Bian et al. (Wed,) studied this question.