Gu Cheng’s poem “Avoidance” explores the theme of evading life’s natural cycles due to the fear of loss. The speaker reflects on someone who refuses to plant flowers as a metaphor for resisting new beginnings to avoid the pain of their eventual end. This avoidance, while shielding against sorrow, also denies the beauty and joy inherent in transient experiences. The poem critiques this defensive mindset, arguing that by rejecting endings, one forfeits the richness of life itself. Through simple yet profound imagery, Gu Cheng highlighted the paradox of self-protection leading to emotional stagnation. The melancholic tone underscores the regret of missed opportunities, urging readers to embrace impermanence rather than retreat from it. Ultimately, the poem suggests that true fulfillment comes from engaging with life despite its inevitable losses.
Xiaoxuan Zhong (Sat,) studied this question.