Abstract Introduction: Suicide, a critical global public health issue, results in over 7–8 lakh deaths annually, surpassing fatalities from several major diseases and conflicts. This study investigates the correlation between life stressors and the severity of suicide attempts among patients admitted to a tertiary care hospital. Aim and Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between life stressors and the severity of suicide. Materials and Methods: The study enrolled 140 patients over 6 months using purposive sampling. Inclusion criteria encompassed patients who attempted suicide and consented to participate. Data collection involved sociodemographic and clinical datasheets, the suicide intent scale (SIS), and the Holmes–Rahe stress inventory. The SIS, a clinician-rated scale, assessed the intensity of suicide intent, categorizing it into low, medium, and high intent. The Holmes–Rahe stress inventory quantified life stressors, with scores indicating low, moderate, and high-stress levels. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 25.0, and a correlation was established the relationship between stressors and suicide severity. Results: This study showed a significant correlation between the number and severity of life stressors and the intensity of suicide attempts. Patients with higher stress scores on the Holmes–Rahe stress inventory showed higher SIS scores, suggesting a direct relationship between life stress and suicide severity. Conclusion: Life stressors significantly influence the severity of suicide attempts. Understanding this correlation can aid in developing targeted interventions for at-risk individuals.
Bhuva et al. (Mon,) studied this question.